Mexico is calling on travellers to look beyond the beaches and discover the timeless beauty of the country’s colonial cities.
With destinations where cobblestone streets, centuries-old cathedrals, and vibrant plazas come together to tell the story of a nation shaped by culture, faith, food, and resilience.
From the silver-mining hills of Guanajuato to the artistic heart of San Miguel de Allende, the colonial cities of Mexico offer immersive, meaningful travel experiences for history lovers, foodies, cultural explorers, and adventure seekers alike.
“These cities are more than tourist destinations — they are living museums filled with real people, real traditions, and real beauty.” said Josefina Rodriguez Zamora, Minister of Tourism of Mexico. “Each one offers a window into the past, a celebration of the present, and a warm invitation to experience the soul of Mexico.”
Why Visit Mexico’s Colonial Cities?
The colonial cities — many founded in the 16th century — are rich with architectural treasures and cultural landmarks that have earned them international recognition. Several, including Puebla, Oaxaca, Morelia, Querétaro, and Zacatecas, are UNESCO World Heritage Sites known for their preservation and heritage value.
Here are just a few reasons to visit:
Architectural Wonders
Explore gothic and baroque cathedrals, colonial mansions, stone aqueducts, and colourful row houses. Cities like Morelia and Querétaro feature stunning examples of Spanish colonial design, while San Cristóbal delas Casas offers a charming blend of European and indigenous styles.
World-Class Cuisine
Each city brings its own flavour to the table. In Puebla, sample the legendary mole poblano and chiles en nogada. In Oaxaca, enjoy tlayudas, tamales, and artisanal mezcal. Local markets overflow with regional ingredients, and food tours and cooking classes are readily available.
Festivals and traditions are a part of daily life. September is especially vibrant as the country celebrates Mexican Independence with colorful festivities, music, and patriotic pride. Visit during Día delos Muertos in Morelia, for a world-famous celebration of life and remembrance, or experience the spiritual processions of Semana Santa in San Luis Potosí. Artisans sell handmade textiles, pottery, and jewellery in centuries-old markets.
Natural Beauty and Walkability
Most colonial cities are surrounded by picturesque landscapes — valleys, mountains, and rivers — and feature compact, walkable centres. This makes them ideal for slow travel and eco-friendly exploration. Enjoy rooftop sunsets over pink-hued churches or hike through nearby canyons and forests.
Authenticity and Peace
These cities offer a slower, more intentional pace of life. Visitors can relax in sunny courtyards, sip coffee in historic plazas, and enjoy personal interactions with locals proud to share their heritage. It’s an alternative to overcrowded tourist spots, with more soul and fewer crowds.
Sustainability and Community Impact
The Ministry of Tourism is also highlighting the role of tourism in empowering local economies, particularly in rural and indigenous communities surrounding these cities. Visitors who shop at artisan cooperatives or participate in community-led tours help preserve cultural heritage while supporting small businesses.