You’ve been planning that dream vacation for months. As you finally sit down to book your flights and hotel, you notice a flashing red message: “Only 2 rooms left at this price!” Your heart races. You panic-book immediately, credit card details flying. Sound familiar?
“Travel companies know exactly which psychological buttons to push to get you to spend more,” says Mark Baldwin, CEO of Baldwin Digital, a leading web design and digital marketing agency. “These tactics aren’t new, but they’re becoming more sophisticated as companies fine-tune their digital marketing strategies.”
Below, Baldwin breaks down six common marketing tricks travel sites use to empty your pockets – and how you can outsmart them.
The Vanishing Deal
You’ve seen it before – those countdown timers ticking away next to a “special offer”, creating instant pressure to book. “Most of these so-called limited-time deals aren’t actually limited,” Baldwin reveals. “They’re programmed to reset or show different timeframes to different users.”
How to avoid it: Take a screenshot of the deal and check back a day or two later. Often, you’ll find the same “limited time” offer still running. Use incognito browsing to compare prices without cookies tracking your searches.
“Only 2 Rooms Left!” Scarcity Tricks
Those alerts about “only 3 rooms left at this price” or “12 people looking at this hotel right now” are designed to trigger your fear of missing out (FOMO).
“These notices may be technically true, but they’re often misleading,” says Baldwin. “Perhaps there are only two rooms left at that specific price point, but plenty of similar rooms are available. Or maybe 12 people have glanced at the listing in the past 24 hours – hardly the stampede they want you to imagine.”
How to avoid it: Search for the same hotel across multiple booking sites. You’ll often find similar or better rates elsewhere without the artificial scarcity.
The Sneaky Add-On Toggle
Travel sites often pre-select optional extras – travel insurance, seat selection, priority boarding, or breakfast – automatically adding them to your total.
“Companies know most consumers won’t uncheck these boxes,” Baldwin explains. “It’s called the ‘default effect’ – we tend to stick with the pre-selected options. These add-ons can increase your initial price by 15-30%.”
How to avoid it: Before entering payment details, review your booking line by line. Uncheck any add-ons you don’t need, and watch the price drop substantially.
Dynamic Pricing & Tracking Manipulation
“If you’ve been searching for the same destination repeatedly, don’t be surprised if the price suddenly jumps,” warns Baldwin. “Travel sites often use cookies to track your interest and adjust prices based on your online behaviour.”
This tactic plays on your invested time and growing attachment to a specific trip, making you more likely to accept a higher price rather than start your search from scratch.
How to avoid it: Clear cookies between searches, use incognito browsing, or try searching from different devices. Better yet, use a VPN to mask your location, as prices can vary based on where you’re booking from.
The Stripped-Back Base Price
That jaw-dropping £49 flight or £99 hotel stay? It’s likely missing essential components that most travellers need.
“Budget airlines pioneered this technique by advertising bare-bones prices that don’t include basics like checked luggage or seat selection,” Baldwin says. “Hotels do it too, showing rates that don’t include taxes, resort fees, or parking.”
By the time you add these necessities, the final price often exceeds what you’d pay with a more transparent company.
How to avoid it: Always click through to the final checkout page before comparing prices across different companies. This reveals the true cost with all mandatory fees included.
The Misleading Comparison
Travel sites love showing you how much you’re “saving” compared to some higher price. But these reference prices can be misleading.
“Those crossed-out rates might represent the highest possible price that room ever sold for, perhaps during a major holiday or event,” Baldwin points out. “Or they might compare a standard room to a deluxe room, making it seem like you’re getting a deal when you’re actually looking at different products.”
How to avoid it: Focus on the actual price you’ll pay, not the claimed discount. Compare absolute prices across multiple sites rather than relative “savings.”
Mark Baldwin, CEO of Baldwin Digital, commented: “The travel industry has perfected the art of psychological influence in their marketing. Consumers need to recognise these tactics for what they are; carefully designed pressure points meant to rush you into decisions that benefit the seller, not you.
“When booking travel online, take screenshots of prices as you browse, read the fine print before clicking ‘purchase,’ and always compare final checkout prices – not the flashy headline rates. Red flags to watch for include unexplained price increases when you return to a site, urgency messaging that seems excessive, and deals that seem too good to be true.
“Most importantly, give yourself time. Planned purchases almost always beat panic purchases. Sleep on major travel decisions when possible, and you’ll find yourself making choices based on value rather than manufactured urgency.”